African Drum Circles |Dance Teachers |International Drum Teachers |
USA Drum Teachers| Drums.org |Drums Not Guns |TexasDrums CommUnity|
Drum Books | FAQ Music Store | FAQ MALL | FAQ AUDIO STORE | DRUMSTORE | Advertise | FAQ TOC | Subscribe to Djembe-L | LINKS | Webmaster | BabelFish |

djembe_ hands.gif (28614 bytes)©¨

DJEMBE-L FAQ
Drum Dimensions and Descriptions
V8a

adrummer.gif (2601 bytes)©
       Many thanks to    SHADOWgraphix
 
for the © djembe player.

Many thanks to Sher Music & Serg Blanc for use of his cover art for our background

In Association with
In Association with Amazon.com Shop our Djembe-L FAQ Book & Music Store and support of Djembe-L FAQ

V 8a - Drum Dimensions and Descriptions
Compiled and edited by Lindsay Rowlands

 

Some Comments

This page contains dimensions and details of drums contributed by members of djembe-l. All dimensions are outside measurements unless otherwise noted. Imperial units with metric equivalents have been provided where possible.

The drums listed here are ones most likely to be encountered in drum circles and djembe style performing groups; the list deliberately falls short of being a comprehensive representation of the complete range of African drums.

There has been no attempt to imply that there exists an 'ideal' set of dimensions or ratios. Nonetheless, the following 'rule of thumb' ratios for djembes have been floating around drum circles and may be used by drum makers, though we cannot reliably verify this, or these statements. They are provided for your information and contemplation only:

 

The waist should be at exactly half the height of the drum, the diameter at the waist should be exactly 1/3rd the diameter of the rim, and the diamater at the base should be exactly 1/2 of the diameter of the rim.

 


 

Use any of the data and information at your own discretion - no one will take responsibility in the event of less than ideal outcomes!

 


 

 

Ashiko (4)
Conga (2)
Djembe (7)
Dunumba (5)
Kenkeni (2)
Kpanlogo drum (2)
Sangban (2)
Tamaa (1)

 

 


INSTRUMENT:

Ashiko

HEIGHT:

650mm (25.5")

TOP DIA:

335mm (13.25")

BOTT. DIA:

150mm (6")

WOOD/MATERIALS:

American Hardwoods, Maple and Black Walnut

COUNTRY:

Massachusettes, USA

BUILDER:

Dean Buchannon of Rythum Alive

COMMENTS:

Drum has a hand worked goat skin head tuned using the Mali weave. Shell is staved construction in a five star pattern 3 maple staves then1 walnut, 20 staves in all. Very comfortable to play although somewhat heavy in weight. Close your eyes and you would swear it was a djembe.

CONTRIBUTOR:

James Walkowiak (CaiMaelNia@aol.com)

INSTRUMENT:

Ashiko

HEIGHT:

23 1/2"

TOP DIA:

12"

BOTT. DIA:

7 1/2"

WOOD/MATERIALS:

Maple Staves

COUNTRY:

USA - West Cliff Percussion product

COMMENTS:

Drum is 3/4" thick at rim and bottom edges with lathed middle band - most of the body is perhaps 1/2' thick - drum has good sound for size; full bass tones are a bit crisp and tinny, but skin (goat) is very thin

CONTRIBUTOR:

Steve Tierra (sctierra@wco.com)

INSTRUMENT:

Ashiko

HEIGHT:

25"

TOP DIA:

11"

BOTT. DIA:

unknown

WOOD/MATERIALS:

Stave construction. Quality kiln dried hardwoods, like poplar, cherry, walnut, maple, and mahogany

COUNTRY:

USA

COMMENTS:

Jag Drums product http://custwww.xensei.com/ose/jag/hand.html

CONTRIBUTOR:

compiled by Lindsay Rowlands (lrowland@metz.une.edu.au)

INSTRUMENT:

Ashiko

HEIGHT:

27"

TOP DIA:

13"

BOTT. DIA:

unknown

WOOD/MATERIALS:

Stave construction. Quality kiln dried hardwoods, like poplar, cherry, walnut, maple, and mahogany

COUNTRY:

USA

COMMENTS:

Jag Drums product http://custwww.xensei.com/ose/jag/hand.html

CONTRIBUTOR:

compiled by Lindsay Rowlands (lrowland@metz.une.edu.au)

 

 

INSTRUMENT:

Conga

HEIGHT:

30"

TOP DIA:

11"

WAIST DIA:

14"

BOTT. DIA:

8 5/8"

WAIST HEIGHT:

middle

WOOD/MATERIALS:

stave

COUNTRY:

USA

COMMENTS:

Larger commercial Conga drum

CONTRIBUTOR:

Yendor (ydrums@oberon.ark.com)

INSTRUMENT:

Conga

HEIGHT:

30"

TOP DIA:

9.75"

WAIST DIA:

12 3/8"

BOTT. DIA:

7 5/8"

WAIST HEIGHT:

middle

WOOD/MATERIALS:

stave

COUNTRY:

USA

COMMENTS:

Smaller commercial Conga drum

CONTRIBUTOR:

Yendor (ydrums@oberon.ark.com)

 

 

INSTRUMENT:

Djembe

HEIGHT:

27.95" (710mm)

TOP DIA:

14.56" (370mm)

WAIST DIA:

6.29" (160mm)

BOTT. DIA:

9.84" (250mm)

WAIST HEIGHT:

14.1" (360mm)

WOOD/MATERIALS:

Native cedar (?)

COUNTRY:

Senegal

COMMENTS:

Large, medium weight instrument. The 'pipe' is a constant flare from top to bottom (not tapered). Walls consistent thickness - about 12mm (0.47") throughout. Clarity in all strokes. Rich bass.

CONTRIBUTOR:

Lindsay Rowlands (lrowland@metz.une.edu.au)

INSTRUMENT:

Djembe

HEIGHT:

25" (635 mm)

TOP DIA:

12" (304.8mm)

WAIST DIA:

conical, from 6" (152.4mm) to 9" (228.6mm)

BOTT. DIA:

7.75" (196.8mm)

WAIST HEIGHT:

13.5" (342.9mm)

WOOD/MATERIALS:

softwood

COUNTRY:

Somewhere in West Africa. If you really need to know I could ask the place I bought it - they bring them in regularly.

COMMENTS:

This is a goblet-shaped djembe. The shell's are made somewhere in West Africa and imported into the US where they are finished up. A moderately-sized instrument, very hand-hewn looking. Good bass tones but a bit of a ring to the open tone.

CONTRIBUTOR:

Rick Gordon (rickgo@halcyon.com) http://www.halcyon.com/rickgo/

INSTRUMENT:

Djembe

HEIGHT:

20 7/8" (531 mm)

TOP DIA:

11 7/8' (300 mm)

WAIST DIA:

5 3/4" (145 mm)

BOTT. DIA:

7 3/8" and 7 1/8" (186-190 mm) (not round)

WAIST HEIGHT:

10 1/4" (280 mm)

WOOD/MATERIALS:

Don't know. dark color, very heavy wood. Shell weighs 13 lb

COUNTRY:

The Gambia

COMMENTS:

Thickness of shell varies from 1/2" to 7/8". above measurements are outside diameters.

CONTRIBUTOR:

Kay MacLaury (KayMac7864@aol.com)

INSTRUMENT:

Djembe

HEIGHT:

25 3/4 "

TOP DIA:

13 1/2 "

WAIST DIA:

6 1/2"

BOTT. DIA:

8"

WAIST HEIGHT:

13 1/4 "

WOOD/MATERIALS:

Dimba

COUNTRY:

Senegal

COMMENTS:

This is a large but light instrument. The 'pipe' is a constant flare from top to bottom (not tapered). Walls consistent thickness throughout. Clarity in all strokes. Rich bass.

CONTRIBUTOR:

Michael Wall (Drum@aloha.net)

INSTRUMENT:

Djembe

HEIGHT:

24"

TOP DIA:

13.5"

WAIST DIA:

7"

BOTT. DIA:

7.75"

WAIST HEIGHT:

13.25"

WOOD/MATERIALS:

don't know (cheneboa LR)

COUNTRY:

Ghana

COMMENTS:

This is a large and heavy instrument. The 'pipe' has a little flare from top to bottom (tapered). Walls consistent thickness throughout. Clarity in all strokes. Very rich bass.

CONTRIBUTOR:

Ed Haggard (edhaggard@aol.com)

INSTRUMENT:

Djembe

HEIGHT:

24"

TOP DIA:

15" int. 16 1/4"

WAIST DIA:

5 1/4" , 8"

BOTT. DIA:

10 1/2"

WAIST HEIGHT:

12"

WOOD/MATERIALS:

cheap old douglas fir 4/4 staves

COUNTRY:

USA

COMMENTS:

Constructed by owner. Good bass, great cut, walls fairly thick except near the rim

CONTRIBUTOR:

Robert Hartman (hartman@informix.com)

INSTRUMENT:

Djembe

HEIGHT:

21 1/4 "

TOP DIA:

13 "

WAIST DIA:

5 3/8 " (INSIDE: 3 7/8 ")

BOTT. DIA:

8 1/8 " (INSIDE: 6 1/2")

WAIST HEIGHT:

10 3/4 "

WOOD/MATERIALS:

African Mahogany (Red)

COUNTRY:

Africa, unknown country. Purchased in Toronto, Ontario. CANADA

COMMENTS:

The drum is fairly small but has a nice even sound. The bass could be a little stronger, but it matches the tone and slap nicely. The upper chamber is bell shaped, and the bottom portion flares out like the mouth of a brass musical instrument. It has a pleasing shape. My hands are a little too big for the size of the surface, and I would buy a larger drum if I was looking for a second drum.

CONTRIBUTOR:

Jim Bell (jbell@city.london.on.ca)

 

 

INSTRUMENT:

Dunumba (Djun djun)

HEIGHT:

23.25 "

DIA:

15.125" (top .5" inch smaller for stacking)

WOOD/MATERIALS:

Metal can

COUNTRY:

Australia

COMMENTS:

This 60 litre drum makes a quite acceptable instrument. It's light and makes a clear and loud bass sound.

CONTRIBUTOR:

Lindsay Rowlands (lrowland@metz.une.edu.au)

INSTRUMENT:

Dunumba (Djun djun)

HEIGHT:

24"

DIA:

18"

WOOD/MATERIALS:

Available in Black Walnut, White Oak, Cherry, Birch, Maple and striped combinations.

COUNTRY:

US

COMMENTS:

Commercially made for Morgan drums http://www.msn.fullfeed.com/~morgan/DjunDjun.html

CONTRIBUTOR:

compiled by Lindsay Rowlands (lrowland@metz.une.edu.au)

INSTRUMENT:

Dunumba ( 'Grande' Djun djun)

HEIGHT:

30"

DIA:

20"

WOOD/MATERIALS:

Available in Black Walnut, White Oak, Cherry, Birch, Maple and striped combinations.

COUNTRY:

US

COMMENTS:

Commercially made for Morgan drums http://www.msn.fullfeed.com/~morgan/DjunDjun.html

CONTRIBUTOR:

compiled by Lindsay Rowlands (lrowland@metz.une.edu.au)

INSTRUMENT:

Dunumba (Junjun)

HEIGHT:

18"

DIA:

16" exterior

WOOD/MATERIALS:

Cherry

COUNTRY:

USA

COMMENTS:

w/pegs (medium). Jag Drums product http://custwww.xensei.com/ose/jag/hand.html

CONTRIBUTOR:

compiled by Lindsay Rowlands (lrowland@metz.une.edu.au)

INSTRUMENT:

Dunumba

HEIGHT:

16"

DIA:

15.75"

WOOD/MATERIALS:

5 ply

COUNTRY:

Australia

COMMENTS:

The shell was originally formed as a prototype for a "house brand" drum kit - this is the floor tom and it has no hardware holes. It was skinned up to be used as a brekete or gungon, but works quite well as a dunumba.

CONTRIBUTOR:

Lindsay Rowlands (lrowland@metz.une.edu.au)

 

 

INSTRUMENT:

Kenkeni

HEIGHT:

20

DIA:

14

WOOD/MATERIALS:

Available in Black Walnut, White Oak, Cherry, Birch, Maple and striped combinations.

COUNTRY:

US

COMMENTS:

Commercially made for Morgan drums http://www.msn.fullfeed.com/~morgan/DjunDjun.html

CONTRIBUTOR:

compiled by Lindsay Rowlands (lrowland@metz.une.edu.au)

 

 

INSTRUMENT:

Kpanlogo Drum

HEIGHT:

24"

TOP DIA:

10" exterior

BOTT. DIA:

unknown

WOOD/MATERIALS:

Stave construction. Quality kiln dried hardwoods, like poplar, cherry, walnut, maple, and mahogany

COUNTRY:

USA

COMMENTS:

w/pegs (medium). Jag Drums product http://custwww.xensei.com/ose/jag/hand.html

CONTRIBUTOR:

compiled by Lindsay Rowlands (lrowland@metz.une.edu.au)

INSTRUMENT:

Kpanlogo Drum

HEIGHT:

24"

TOP DIA:

11" exterior

BOTT. DIA:

unknown

WOOD/MATERIALS:

Stave construction. Quality kiln dried hardwoods, like poplar, cherry, walnut, maple, and mahogany

COUNTRY:

USA

COMMENTS:

w/pegs (large). Jag Drums product http://custwww.xensei.com/ose/jag/hand.html

CONTRIBUTOR:

compiled by Lindsay Rowlands (lrowland@metz.une.edu.au)

 

 

INSTRUMENT:

Sangban

HEIGHT:

22

DIA:

16

WOOD/MATERIALS:

Available in Black Walnut, White Oak, Cherry, Birch, Maple and striped combinations.

COUNTRY:

US

COMMENTS:

Commercially made for Morgan drums http://www.msn.fullfeed.com/~morgan/DjunDjun.html

CONTRIBUTOR:

compiled by Lindsay Rowlands (lrowland@metz.une.edu.au)

INSTRUMENT:

Sangba

HEIGHT:

585mm (23")

DIA:

356mm (14")

WOOD/MATERIALS:

American Hardwoods, Maple and Black Walnut

COUNTRY:

Massachusettes, USA

BUILDER:

James Walkowiak, Rodger Osgood

COMMENTS:

Drum shell is of staved construction in a five star pattern 3 maple staves then 1 walnut, 20 staves in all. Heads are extra thick calf skins which give the drum the higher pitch necessary for it to be classified as a Sangba. It's hardwood shell and size make for a very dominating sound.

CONTRIBUTOR:

James Walkowiak (CaiMaelNia@aol.com)

 

 

INSTRUMENT:

Tama

HEIGHT:

11"

DIA:

5" exterior

WOOD/MATERIALS:

Wood

COUNTRY:

USA

COMMENTS:

w/pegs (large). Jag Drums product http://custwww.xensei.com/ose/jag/hand.html

CONTRIBUTOR:

compiled by Lindsay Rowlands (lrowland@metz.une.edu.au)

 

Return to FAQ Table of Contents

Check out Lynzz's/Kafui's Other Web pages

Created by Lindsay Rowlands.
Last revised: 04 February, 2005